Festival of india | Sankranti
It is celebrated in January once a year and marks the termination of the Winter season and thus the start of a replacement harvest season. This year it'll be celebrated on 14 January.
It is dedicated to Lord Sun. It also refers to a selected day within the Hindu calendar. On this auspicious day, the sun enters the zodiac sign of Capricorn or Makar, marking the end of winter months and, therefore, the beginning of longer days.
This is often the start of the month of Magh.
History of Makar Sankranti
Sankranti is deemed a Deity. As per the sources, a devil named Sankarasur was killed by Sankranti.
The day next to Makar Sankrant is named Karidin or Kinkrant. On today, Devi slew the devil Kinkarasur.
The knowledge of Makar Sankranti is out there in Panchang.
1. Maharashtra
Makar Sankranti is celebrated for three days in the state. All the households are clean; all the family members are well dressed in new clothes, and family and relatives are gathered together to celebrate the festival.
Day 1: Bhogi – All the people fly colorful kites together and pray to the sun.
Day 2: Everyone exchanges gifts.
Day 3: Kinkrant – this is often the day Devi defeated a demon called Kinkarasur.
It implies that we should always fork over our grudges and live harmoniously together.
So, albeit there are differences, the festival may be a blast to forgive, forget, and advance. It is a time for togetherness and forgiveness.
2. Goa
Makar Sankranti is reffered to as Sankrant in Goa.
Women pray to the immortal Hindu deity Maa (Goddess of Wealth) and observe a 12-day Haldi-kumkum (turmeric powder and vermillion) pageant, wherever they apply these sacred powders on each other's foreheads.
They additionally place flowers on every other's heads and exchange gifts - typically home things.
Those are meant for the spiritual being, and so the corners are disposed of. Solely the one meant for the family is eaten up.
This pageant ends on Ratha Saptami – the day the temple spiritual being is taken around the village throughout a rath (chariot). At the top, married ladies offer coconuts, rice, and flowers to the temple.
Newlywed ladies provide five clay pots full of newly-harvested food grains to the temple's spiritual being. Here, folks distribute sugary til sweets. Like their Maharashtrian and Kannadiga counterparts, Goans want each other, 'Til gul gheiat, godd uloiat' that means, 'Eat benni sweets and carbohydrate, and sweeten your speech.'
3. Karnataka
Makar Sankranti is famous in the province with incredible joy and enthusiasm.
People clean their homes, adorn the entree with mango leaves and rangolis (decorative styles created with rice flour), and wear new garments.
They give sweets deep-fried groundnuts, items of coconut, sugarcane, and banana, provide haldi and kumkum, and want each other.
Kannadigas want their close to and pricey ones, which means their Sanskrit neighbors do: 'Ellu Bella Sindhu Olle mathadu.' Some partner ladies follow a five-year ritual wherever they supply bananas to alternative married ladies.
People additionally adorn cows and bulls colorfully with lovely costumes.
Some communities additionally fly kites.
4. province and Telangana
Makar Sankranti is widely celebrated over four days in the province and Telangana.
People wear new garments, convey the Sun God for the year's harvest, and prepare elaborate feasts on this occasion.
Elaborate rangoli or muggu or ornamental styles are drawn earlier than homes with chalk or flour. These are additionally embellished with flowers and trash.
Cockfights and bullfights are common sports of this season, although they have currently been illegal.
A unique feature of Sankranti in the province is the devotees roam around the city and sing songs to Lord Vishnu
Makar Sankranti food items: numerous savories like poorly (sweet made of rice flour covering filled with dkl and carbohydrate paste), chakkara Pongal (Sweet Pongal), rice kheer (pudding), and appalu (a sweet made of carbohydrate and rice flour) are ready on this huge day.
5. Rajasthan
Makar Sankranti is widely popular in Rajasthan with loads of enthusiasm and excitement. Once many months of bitter cold, as a result of the sun shifts towards the hemisphere, it is the time to honour the sun for its bounty and beneficence.
Some folks bathe in holy rivers in religious places close to their places of residence.
Women in some communities give home articles like food or makeup to alternative married ladies.
The girl's elders invite newlyweds to the first Sankranti wedding for a feast called Sankrant Bhoj.
Like all alternative states, Rajasthan additionally options a convention of kite-flying. Sankranti is sort of similar to the kite-flying pageant here.
Cities like Jaipur and Jodhpur host kite war competitions whereby folks should cut the kite strings of alternative kite flyers and convey them down!
They also fly lit kites spoken as 'tukals,' that are sky lanterns, within dark times.
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